(a) The Legislature shall by law establish a Board of Pardons and Paroles and shall require it to keep record of its actions and the reasons for its actions. b. (3) gather information about the administration of criminal justice. Sec. Log in. According to the Texas Judicial Campaign Fairness Act, individuals can donate a maximum of __ to candidates running for statewide judicial positions. Registered voters vote on approval. BREACHES OF TRUST AND DUTY BY CUSTODIANS OF PUBLIC FUNDS. c. What is the most important function of the Texas governor's staff? One type of appointment power often used by governors is called patronage, where. In the late 19th century the law was used to block the distribution of . In Texas, the plural executive is held accountable through all of the following EXCEPT. In Texas, the plural executive is held accountable through all of the following EXCEPT Why is the Texas governor's power exceptionally weak as compared to that of the governors of some other states? to handle elections and voter registration William Clements to handle elections and voter registration. Youve hired an attorney to represent you in this lawsuit, and your attorney will only get paid if you win the case. Texas Constitution LIEUTENANT GOVERNOR. they represent the entire geographical area of the city rather than one specific district. It requires a two-thirds majority from both houses to override it. c. For a Texas governor, what is the benefit of a post-adjournment veto? Department of Public Safety, Which office is charged with ensuring the accuracy of official weights and measures? regular resolution, special resolution, and general resolution. c. (TEMPORARY TRANSITION PROVISIONS for Sec. SUSPENSION OF SENTENCE; PROBATION. allow firefighters and police officers in the large cities to delay retirement to 30 years of service, but receive a bigger pension. The chief lawyer for Texas is the 21. The ability to call the Texas Senate into special sessions. If he approve he shall sign it; but if he disapprove it, he shall return it, with his objections, to the House in which it originated, which House shall enter the objections at large upon its journal, and proceed to reconsider it. 16: See Appendix, Note 1.). The voters shall distinguish for whom they vote as Governor and for whom as Lieutenant Governor. animal commissioner d. Mandates an "efficient" free public school system. Selected Answer:the agriculture commissioner. Why did the Texas constitution establish a plural executive? b. The Texas governor is ranked ________ among other states in overall institutional powers. Trying to Rewrite the Texas Constitution The State Bar of Texas is a unique organization because. To handle elections and voter registration. a. Who has responsibility for redistricting the legislative districts in Texas? It makes the executive branch less accountable to the voters. The Texas governor has all of the following legislative powers except the power to. In systems with competitive elections, every other election is a retention election without opponents. The agenda for special sessions in the Texas legislature is set by the. In a representative democracy, such as the one established by the Texas Constitution, members of the legislature are elected to represent. There was suspicion of a strong chief executive, In Texas, which officer in the plural executive is not elected by voters. c) the Senate will use the governor's budget plan as its blueprint for the upcoming session. d. During the 1999 Texas legislative session Senator Ratliff lent his support to the redrafted Texas constitution proposed by Rep. Railroad Commission of Texas b. is only considered by the legislature if there is no agreement concerning the executive budget. b. a. local elections must be conducted using at-large elections. a. Answers:it is an unpaid position and must use a special kind of election. Texas still operates under the 1876 constitution today. The governor can declare martial law during a natural disaster. c. It is necessary to provide an important check on the state legislature. the attorney general Selected Answer:the power to appoint judges to vacancies in the courts, Answers:the power to appoint judges to appeals courts, with the Senates consent, the power to appoint judges to vacancies in the courts, the power to restrict the types of cases the appeals courts may decide, The governor often uses his message power. Selected Answer:The senator who has control of the floor must always speak in an audible voice, so that he or she can be heard and understood. Since 1876, the legislature has proposed hundreds of amendments . the Galveston hurricane of 1900 revealed the inefficiency and slowness of state government in responding to local disasters. This is an example of which one of the legislatures powers? If the legislature grants a particular corporation an exception from a state law, it is called, When the governor strikes out specific spending provisions in large appropriations bills it is called. Which of the following is the best example of the Texas governor's exercise of senatorial courtesy? Sec. Which court has exclusive jurisdiction over automatic appeals in all death penalty cases in Texas? (Added Nov. 2, 1948; amended Nov. 2, 1999.). Selected Answer:the Texas Court of Criminal Appeals, Answers:the Texas Court of Criminal Appeals. In such case he shall append to the Bill, at the time of signing it, a statement of the items to which he objects, and no item so objected to shall take effect. 4. In Texas, if a sitting governor is unable to hold office due to impeachment and conviction, resignation, or death, who becomes governor ? In Texas, what is the most important power of the state comptroller? b. RESTRICTIONS AND INHIBITIONS APPLICABLE TO LIEUTENANT GOVERNOR OR PRESIDENT PRO TEMPORE OF SENATE SERVING AS GOVERNOR. The lieutenant governor's powers are primarily executive, not legislative. a. What do some argue is the one advantage of a plural executive in Texas? A project created by ISKME. The Texas governor has all of the following legislative powers except the power to. The comptroller informs the legislature how much money it has to spend on the budget. Sec. The Texas State Board of Education is responsible for all of the following EXCEPT a. The Department of Public Safety is responsible for all of the following EXCEPT, The governor may be removed from office only by impeachment with conviction by the. the impeachment process. Selected Answer:Straight-ticket voting requires a lot of political knowledge on the part of the voter, and discourages people from showing up to vote. The department makes sure that all Texans are covered by health insurance. Cities and towns in Texas often see rapid population growth. d. inability to appoint any administrative heads. It reviews state agencies every twelve years to see if they are still needed. can only be called to deal with issues related to passing a budget. Selected Answer:are called infrequently because they are very expensive. 30 years of age 22. They are limited to matters of concern for no more than two House districts. Which of the following is/are informal criterion/criteria for becoming governor? Sec. They are a regional board meant to coordinate local planning and development. Each county has at least how many district courts? the governor sets standing reservations at his or her favorite restaurants in Austin. It was necessary in order for the executive branch to be as dominant as possible. What is the function of the 24 councils of government in Texas today? Which of the following statements about county government in Texas is accurate? the power to appoint judges to vacancies in the courts. Established the Permanent School Fund, Places limits on the raising and spending of public funds, Authorizes the Texas Legislature to create county governments, Specifics regarding local governments, including empowering them to tax, and how to charter cities, Specifics regarding public businesses, including how they would be regulated, Article 13: Spanish and Mexican Land Titles, Specifics on which land with previous claims would become state property, Established the Land Office which regulated land titles, Specifics on how to remove a public official from office, Miscellaneous regulations, ie., forbidding the legislature from printing money, forbidding U.S. public officials from holding a state office, Article 17: Mode of Amending the Constitution of this State. drivers' licensing. (a) If, while exercising the powers and authority appertaining to the office of Governor under Section 16(c) of this article, the Lieutenant Governor becomes temporarily unable or disqualified to serve, is impeached, or is absent from the State, the President pro tempore of the Senate, for the time being, shall exercise the powers and authority appertaining to the office of Governor until the Governor or Lieutenant Governor reassumes those powers and duties. Justice of the peace courts handle which kind of disputes. Lastly, in the judicial branch, almost all judges are . Texas Ranger Division Do not get desperate. b. Sec. Ann Richards a. They can only concern the internal rules of the Texas legislature. What is a true statement about simple resolutions? In Texas, what is the primary effect of a plural executive? Chapter 8 Flashcards | Quizlet a. The Legislature may not consider any subject other than the appointment of electors at that special session. As part of his or her military and police power, the governor has responsibility for which of the following? A 1960 revision to the Texas constitution limited regular sessions to 140 days and special sessions to 30 days. Commission on Appointments. County government in Texas varies in importance; some areas rely on it heavily, others much less so. a. c. 9. Why is the Texas governors power exceptionally weak as compared to that of the governors of some other states? TSHA | Constitution of the Republic of Texas - Handbook of Texas d. c. Amended Nov. 2, 1999.) b. only registered Democrats or Republicans can run for positions on the SBOE. He shall account to the Legislature for all public moneys received and paid out by him, from any funds subject to his order, with vouchers; and shall accompany his message with a statement of the same. The debate over preemption between local self-governance and control by the state government echoes which of the following: Selected Answer:debates between the state governments and the federal government about which level of government should make governing decisions, Answers:debates between the state governments and the federal government about which level of government should make governing decisions, debates between the counties and the cities about who is responsible for road maintenance, debates between home-rule cities and general-law cities about property rates and school funding, debates between home-rule cities and unincorporated areas about annexation policies, Community college districts and fire-prevention districts are examples of. The Texas Constitution of 1876 is loaded heavily with unnecessary and confusing detail with over 9,000 pages. In other words, there is no one government official who is solely responsible for the Texas Executive Branch. Amended Nov. 5, 1940, and Nov. 6, 1979. 11. Answers:Resolutions can be filibustered while bills cannot. E.J. Quiz 4 Flashcards | Chegg.com a. House. (b) In all criminal cases, except treason and impeachment, the Governor shall have power, after conviction or successful completion of a term of deferred adjudication community supervision, on the written signed recommendation and advice of the Board of Pardons and Paroles, or a majority thereof, to grant reprieves and commutations of punishment and pardons; and under such rules as the Legislature may prescribe, and upon the written recommendation and advice of a majority of the Board of Pardons and Paroles, he shall have the power to remit fines and forfeitures. OFFICERS CONSTITUTING EXECUTIVE DEPARTMENT. the willingness to use formal powers GOV. ch. 7-9 Flashcards | Quizlet What is the best example of the Texas governor's military powers? (g) Appointments to vacancies in offices elective by the people shall only continue until the next general election. A reliable service to order writing help online. Selected Answer:they represent the entire geographical area of the city rather than one specific district. It dilutes the power of the governor and fragments the executive branch. 1974 b) the governor will not veto a bill without first giving the bill's Senate sponsor an opportunity to amend it. -any person deemed mentally incompetent by the courts. It reviews state agencies every 12 years to see if they are still needed. 25. (c) In the case of the temporary inability or temporary disqualification of the Governor to serve, the impeachment of the Governor, or the absence of the Governor from the State, the Lieutenant Governor shall exercise the powers and authority appertaining to the office of Governor until the Governor becomes able or qualified to resume serving, is acquitted, or returns to the State. The Texas Constitution does not contain a necessary and proper clause like the U.S. Constitution, therefore making it the second-longest state constitution in America (2nd only to Alabamas).