Carnarvon town - Aboriginal ancestors lived in the area known as Carnarvon long before it became a town. The area was settled in 1876 by the Browns and theBrockmans, who travelled from York to Carnarvon with 4,000 sheep. Bush medicines were readily available, as is mentioned in the section on Carnarvon Gorge's flora. Send an enquiry. Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people aged 15 years and over Carnarvon % Carnarvon Western Australia % Western Australia Australia % Australia; Did unpaid domestic work (week before Census Night) 350: 56.9: 33,333: 55.3: 328,022: 59.9: Provided unpaid care for child/children (during two weeks before Census Night) 180: 29.5: 18,072: 30 . Gascoyne Aboriginal Heritage and Culture Centre - Tripadvisor Thaaka shark Yamatji Marlpa Aboriginal Corporationis the native title representative body for the Traditional Owners of the Pilbara Midwest and Gascoyne Regions within WA. The camels were used to transport wool from the stations to the port ( One Mile Jetty ), ready for export. Biodiversity protection - Carnarvon National Park protectsa diverse range of regional landforms and ecosystems, including 40 regional ecosystems, of which nine are listed as endangered. They gathered oysters in the shallows, skin-dived for them, and collected them in wire dredges towed behind sailing boats. BURLGANYJA WANGGAYA: OLD PEOPLE TALKING - LISTEN, LEARN AND RESPECT. Unfortunately European settlement resulted in many Aboriginal languages not being used regularly. Yiba sister Warda pearl Wirruwana Dirk Hartog Island Five commercial operators maintain a presence at Carnarvon Gorge (in order of establishment). The Shire of Carnarvon is committed to honouring the traditional custodians' unique cultural and spiritual relationships to the land, waters and seas and their rich contribution to society. Bilyunu baby Birlirung everlasting daisy Stone for spears and tools was quarried on the western coast of Shark Bay at Crayfish Bay, and on the eastern coast at Yaringa near Gladstone. However, the available information suggests that the Wajarri were like members of Radcliffe-Browns Nanda type group in having a poorly-defined section system. About half are of Wadjari descent - Jabi small dragon lizard Wabagu sea eagle Lying at the mouth of the Gascoyne River. Unable to continue its journey downwards, the water moves sidewards along the sandstone and escapes through breaks, seeping out at places such as the Moss Garden and at other springs within the gorge. Carnarvon Gorge National Park in Central Queensland is an area known for its natural beauty and also as a significant sacred site for the Aboriginal people from the region. The inaugural 2022 Gascoyne Young Aboriginal Leaders Forum: Empowering Future Leaders will be held as part of 2022 Youth Week. Thus, Radcliffe-Brown groups the Yinggarda with tribes to the south, classed as being of the Nanda (Nhanda) type. Medicine of the Australian Aboriginal People | SpringerLink Small-pox (moonnangno)was common among them.[8]. Walgu sandalwood fruit and tree The Shire of Carnarvon has also acknowledged the history, and is working with members of the local Aboriginal community on plans for a ceremony in Carnarvon on January 9, 2019. The settlers successfully began wool production, eventually attracting farmers and Afghan camel teamsters to the area. Today you can still see the reminder of this unique past in the 40m wide main street, which was built for the camels to safely manoeuvre around. This email address is being protected from spambots. Radcliffe-Browns comments about Yinggarda knowledge of section names suggests close links with northern groups. Nyamal - Wikipedia This is the place where the Rainbow Serpent, Mundagudda, began its movement through the landscape and formed the waterways including the sandstone gorge itself. 63 Knight Terrace, 22 Sanford Street (PO Box 433) To the east, water travels down steep-sided valleys, including Carnarvon Gorge, into the Comet and Dawson rivers. Brown settled on Boolathana stationand Brockman established Brickhouse station. Wilyamaya tip of Heirisson Prong. Along with this recognition of the role of the Yinggarda comes a recognition of the Yinggarda language. This is Shark Bay. Kangaroos and wallabies can be found around the picnic area and at night echidnas can be seen strolling about. The high natural values resident in Carnarvon Gorge and the surrounding area, i.e. Carnarvon Gorge | Human History |Australian Nature Guides 645 palm trees were planted and 645 plaques were placed at the base of each tree. What makes Carnarvon unique. Each mango season produces on average 1300 tonnes. There are several Aboriginal organisations in the town which represent the interests of Yinggarda people. Arago wrote: they watched us as dangerous enemies, and were continually pointing to the ship, exclaiming, ayerkade, ayerkade (go away, go away). There are about 130 registered Aboriginal heritage sites in the Shark Bay area including quarries, rock shelters, burial sites and large scatters of discarded shells, bone and other food-related artefacts known as middens. Like the Wajarri, these communities were more isolated and thus more successfully withstood the worst ravages of European settlement in the region. Radcliffe-Brown (1930) describes a number of different cultural groups defined by marriage patterns and the section and totemic systems. Received knowledge of the relationship between the Maya and Mandhi and neighbouring Bayungu and Yinggarda is vague. Bilyunu baby Buyungurra turtle During the 1920's, transportation was to go through a massive change, with the arrival of the motor vehicle. This station became one of the most modern whaling shore stations in the world. The patients and their families often had little idea where they were or why they were taken from their traditional country. Around the same time a meatworks was built to supply the local area with fresh meat, but it never eventuated as there was too much of a fluctuating supply of stock. Adapted from: Malgana Wangganyina (Talking Malgana): an Illustrated Wordlist of the Malgana Language of Western Australia. The artesian water and comparatively high rainfall generated by the geology and geomorphology of the area was worth fighting for, and perhaps this goes some way towards explaining why this area saw one of the bloodiest conflicts in Australia during the colonisation process. Gardu man About 250 different Aboriginal languages were spoken when Europeans first settled in Australia, including three in the Shark Bay region: Malgana, Nanda and Yingkarta. Nature, culture and history | Carnarvon Gorge, Carnarvon National Park The Shire of Carnarvon as we know it now is situated on the Indian Ocean coast approximately 900kilometres north of Perth in Western Australia. Traditional knowledge of the landscape and the uses of its resources have evoked curiosity from many interested non-Indigenous people. These stories are passed down through the generations like a gift and keep the land and culture alive. Some early European researchers believed the Gorge was not permanently occupied due to defensive concerns and a lack of resources, however there are other hypotheses that also fit the facts given the Gorge's enormous spiritual significance. They might once have had such a system which had broken down or they might merely be trying to adapt themselves as well as possible to the social organisation of the neighbouring tribes. Carnarvon Gorge | Queensland, Australia | Britannica There is also a burial site at Heirisson Prong. Yadgalah, yajala friend (Radcliffe-Brown 1930:213). Thalganjangu lagoon Aboriginal people associating with the Carnarvon area typically associate as being Yamatji. Aboriginal Heritage and Cultural Centre celebrates the culture and country of the five Aboriginal language groups of the Gascoyne Region and provides the community with valuable source of information regarding Aboriginal cultural history. Very little is known of the sociolinguistic situation in the Gascoyne region of Western Australia prior to European contact, although a certain amount of more recent anthropological work has been done in the area. Managed by a dedicated Aboriginal team, Gwoonwardu Mia is a cultural destination where visitors can feel a connection to and experience the Gascoyne's . 63 Knight Terrace, Many people living in the Gascoyne region today can confidently identify themselves as, for example, Yinggarda, Bayungu or Tharrgari, despite the fact that knowledge of the traditional languages is sparse at best. Contribute to the important work being done to protect and grow Queenslands protected area system. Cattle breeds are mostly Brahmin crosses, and the majority of local properties finish their cattle in Winter and Spring on forage crops such as oats. "Among the Angaardies, circumcision is performed by of a sharp flint, and after the consummation of the rite, the youth is forbidden to look on a woman for the space of two years, consequently he cannot associate with the rest of the tribe, except with the men when hunting, the women then being about their own business. Irrabuga bottlenose dolphin Essentially it is a large water storage system under the desert. Adapted from: Malgana Wangganyina (Talking Malgana): an Illustrated Wordlist of the Malgana Language of Western Australia. Drawings depicting campsites and circular, semi-permanent huts accompanied Perons descriptions. The Yingkarta people, also written Inggarda and Ingarda, are an Aboriginal Australian people of the Gascoyne region of Western Australia. Baudins expedition naturalist, Franois Pron, made the first written descriptions of Aboriginal people ever presented to the rest of the world. We will continue to develop the understanding, connections and significance of the Regions Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples and their connection with the Council and the greater community. Yudu bushl, scrub The light table An interactive experience presenting animation, information, images and sound. Ludwig Leichhardt was the first European explorer to move through the district, followed closely by Thomas Mitchell (inset). Mulgarda mullet Ancient rock art at Carnarvon Gorge destroyed after walkway - ABC They are scattered over many Aboriginal communities in the northwest of Central Australia. The mine would become one of the world's highest bulk solar salt producers. Real Futures is a majority national scale Aboriginal owned controlled and managed company providing employment services. Wards Canyon is named after two fur-trappers who are considered to be the first full-time occupants of the Gorge (the Karingbal and Bidjara people are not thought to have permanently occupied it, but to visit intermittently for religious and social gatherings). Garlaya, yalibidi emu, Wirriya sea, salt water Interpretive Ranger Fred Conway discussing Aboriginal culture with visitors at the Art Gallery. Malgana is the traditional language of the people of central Shark Bay. Aboriginal people have a rich history in the Gascoyne region that precedesEuropean colonisation by tens of thousands of years. Nanga mother They named this area long ago, Kuwinywardu (Kow-win-wordo), meaning 'neck of water'. In the long term, the sheep industry was not destined to fare well in Central Queensland and it eventually gave way to the cattle and mining industries. Thaamarli Tamala Station About 250 different Aboriginal languages were spoken when Europeans first settled in Australia, including three in the Shark Bay region: Malgana, Nanda and Yingkarta. Their interests are represented through the Kulyamba Aboriginal Corporation, the native title PBC. On his return, after a near fatal journey, Grey noted that the area around the mouth of the Gascoyne River was good for agricultural development. Evidence of thousands of years of Aboriginal life remains at sites associated with ceremonies and the stories of ancestral spirits. The Parks and Wildlife Service acknowledges the understanding and ties of Aboriginal people to their lands and the potential mutual benefits for conservation of working together with Aboriginal people to care for the land. Bangga, barnka goanna It was also recognised that Carnarvon Gorge contains examples of three significant elements of the State's geological history - the Bowen Basin, the Surat Basin and the Buckland Volcanic Province. Sea level rises during interglacial periods would have flooded previously occupied sites, making them unsuitable for living and possibly removing evidence of their occupation. The more recent additions to Carnarvon National Park reflect the changing concerns of governmental conservation agencies. Carnarvon National Park - Wikitravel Leucaena is a cattle fodder plant of Mexican origin. If these details are different, please consider separate bookings. (, Department of Aboriginal Affairs, Western Australia, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Yingkarta&oldid=1149071221, This page was last edited on 10 April 2023, at 01:11. The extent of the west coast trade routes is hinted at by Daisy Bates (circa 1904, ms:32:II): The tribes inhabiting the headwaters of the Fortescue, Ashburton, Gascoyne and Murchison districts and the Upper Murchison and Goldfields areas appear to have extensive highways running East and West or N.E. There would have been a resurgence of mangroves and shellfish when the sea reached its present level 7,000 to 4,000 years ago. The human history of Carnarvon Gorge is long, and often mysterious. The State Governments Plan for Our Parks initiative was launched in July 2019 to establish new conservation reserves, create more opportunities for nature-based and cultural tourism, provide enhanced biodiversity conservation and build on Aboriginal joint management. Geraldton: Yamaji Language Centre 2003. Carnarvon's traditional owners are the Aboriginal Inggarda, Baiyunga, Thalanji, Malgana and Thudgarri people. Ngaya wattle [9] When the data was collected in 1911, little was remembered of their marriage systems and Alan Dench thinks it probable, unlike many neighbouring tribes to their north, they did not have a moieties. Two other French expeditions led by Baudin and de Freycinet noted the presence of groups of up to 30 Aboriginal people on Peron Peninsula. The reports of both explorers made the public aware of the area's permanent water, leading settlers to take up blocks in Central Queensland and sparking off two decades of open aggression between local indigenous groups and the newcomers. There are about 130 registered Aboriginal heritage sites in the Shark Bay area including quarries, rock shelters, burial sites and large scatters of discarded shells, bone and other food-related artefacts known as middens. So proud of the town's successful banana industry, the local tourist bureau even bought a 10m yellow banana, which now stands on the corner of Robinson Street and Boundary Road. Sandstone Gorges with artesian springs are important regional ecosystems preserved within Carnarvon National Park. Aboriginal communities, particularly the people of Carnarvon, have established memorials on the islands to those that suffered and died there.
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